Description
- Common names:
- Poinsettia White, White Poinsettia, Christmas Star, Flor de Nochebuena Blanca, Easter Flower, Lobster Flower
- Botanical name:
- Euphorbia pulcherrima 'White'
- Description:
- Native to Mexico, this elegant white poinsettia features stunning creamy bracts surrounding small yellow flowers. A festive favorite that adds winter elegance to any space.
Features
- Rarity:
- Common Household Favorite
- Pet & Babies safety:
- Mildly Toxic if Ingested (use caution)
- Air Purifier:
- Moderate Air Purifier (6/10)
- Form factor:
- Upright Bush, Variegated Leaves, Flowering, Architectural
- Origin:
- Mexico and Central America
- Aesthetic advantages:
- Living Room centerpiece, Dining Table display, Holiday décor, Modern & Traditional styles, Entryway accent
Care Guide
Care level:
Intermediate+
Poinsettias require consistent care with specific light and watering needs to maintain their colorful bracts. They are sensitive to temperature fluctuations and overwatering, making them best suited for gardeners with some experience.
Light:
Bright / Indirect Light+
Place near a south or west-facing window with bright, indirect light for at least 6 hours daily to maintain vibrant white bracts. Avoid direct afternoon sun which can scorch the delicate leaves, and insufficient light will cause leaf drop.
Water:
Water When Dry+
Water thoroughly when the top 1-2 inches of soil feel dry to the touch, typically every 3-5 days. Avoid letting the plant sit in water as poinsettias are highly susceptible to root rot from overwatering.
Humidity:
Low / Average Humidity+
Thrives in average household humidity between 40-60% and doesn't require special attention. Keep away from heating vents and cold drafts which can cause leaf drop.
Temperature:
Prefers Warmth+
Thrives in consistent warmth between 18-24°C / 65-75°F during the day and not below 15°C / 60°F at night. Avoid cold drafts, sudden temperature changes, and placement near exterior doors or windows that may cause stress and leaf drop.
Hardiness zones:
Zones 9-11+
Hardy outdoors year-round only in USDA Zones 9-11 where temperatures stay above 10°C / 50°F. In cooler zones, grow as a seasonal indoor plant or move outdoors only during warm summer months.
Fertilizing:
Feed Monthly+
Feed monthly with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half-strength during active growth from spring through early fall. Discontinue fertilizing in late fall and winter when the plant is blooming or dormant.
Repotting:
Repot Annually+
Repot in spring after the blooming period ends, using well-draining potting soil. Look for roots growing through drainage holes or water running straight through as signs it's time to move up one pot size.
Cleaning:
Wipe Leaves Regularly+
Gently wipe leaves with a soft, damp cloth every few weeks to remove dust and maintain optimal photosynthesis. Be careful with the delicate bracts and avoid getting water trapped between leaves.
Propagation:
Propagates by Cuttings+
Propagate in late spring or early summer by taking 3-4 inch stem cuttings just below a node, allowing the milky sap to dry, then rooting in moist soil. Wear gloves as the sap can be irritating to skin.